正文 第23章 附錄(8)(3 / 3)

AlthoughtherecontinuetobedebatesintheUnitedStatesovergayrights,asahistorianIammoststruckbyhowquicklypublicopinionintheUnitedStateshasshiftedinsupportoffullequalityanddignityofgaypeople.AsevensomeChristianfundamentalistsrealize,thetideofhistoryisrunninginfavorofgayequality.

WhyDiscriminationAgainstGayPeopleShould

BeaMatterofLegalConcern

BYWilliamN.Eskridge,Jr.

Lesbiansandgaymen(or“homosexuals,”womenandmenattractedtopersonsofthesameratherthandifferentsex)havebeenaprominentsocialpresenceinEuropeandNorthAmericasincethe1970s.ManyWesternershavefeelingsofhatredorprejudiceagainsthomosexuals.Certainreligionsteachthathomosexualityisimmoral,andsomeWesternreligionsteachanti-homosexualhatred.Othercitizensharborbeliefsabouthomosexualsthatarebaseduponunreasonablestereotypes.Forexample,Americanparentssometimesassumethathomosexualsaresex-crazedandmolestchildren.Anti-gayprejudiceandstereotypinghavebeenthebasisforagreatdealofsocialdiscriminationagainsthomosexuals,eventoday.