020、

7.The plants would have grown all right if she (water) them properly. 8.Every man and woman in this community (convince) of the serious consequences of smoking. 9.If I (be) Peter, I should study English very hard.

10.They are considering (buy) the house before the prices go up. 146 Section C Directions : Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the expressions given below. look into regardless of burst into in spite of rather than in relation to carry away known for put off point out 1. I feel it is necessary for me to your shortcomings. 2.I'll be very happy if you agree to this accident. 3.The students were by his humorous words.

4.The animal with the biggest head its body is the ant. 5.He was the most famous singer.

6. all this disadvantage, he at the same time has many advantages. 7.To the students' surprise, the teacher used talk punishment to educate them. 8.On hearing the news that her child died, she tears. 9.Mary has her wedding until September.

10. the difficulties associated with experiment, we'll go over it.

Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension Passage 1 Anger Tests conducted at the University of Pennsylvania's Psychological Laboratory showed that anger is one of the most difficult emotions to detect from facial expression.Professor Dallas E.Buzby showed 716 students pictures of extremely angry persons, and asked them to identify the emotion from the facial expression.Only two percent made correct judgments.Anger was most frequently judged as “pleased”.And a typical reaction of a student seeing the picture of a man who was extremely angry was to classify his expression as either “confused” or simply “amazed”. Other studies showed that it is extremely difficult to tell whether a man is angry or not just by looking at his face.The investigators found further that women are better at detecting anger from facial expression than men are. Surprisingly, they also found that psychological training does not sharpen one's ability to judge a man's emotions by his expressions but appears actually to slow it down.For in the university tests, the more courses the student had taken in psychology, the poorer judgment scores he turned in. Unit 12 Information Technology 147

psychological [ saik l d ik l] adj. 心理學的,心理上的 emotion [i m u n] n. 情感,情緒 facial [ fei l] adj. 麵部的 Task 1 Directions :Choose the best answer. 1. The main information in this passage centers around . (A)the relation between anger and other emotions (B)the detection of anger from facial expression (C)the differences between men and women with respect to emotion (D)the influence of psychology on one's emotion 2. From the passage we know that .

(A)anger is difficult to detect by looking at a person's face (B)anger is often mixed with other emotions (C)men may get angry more easily (D)anger can be detected by a psychologically trained person 3. Students with psychological training who were tested .

(A)marked less than two percent of their possible choices correctly (B)were less able to judge correctly than the average student (C)did better than the average student in the group (D)did as well as the women students 4. In order to achieve the greatest success in detecting anger from facial expression, it would be best to .

(A)use adults rather than students as judges (B)ask women in fields other than psychology to judge (C)ask women rather than men to judge (D)ask psychologists to judge 5. The word “sharpen” (Line 11) is closest in meaning to .

(A)mire (B)help develop (C)weaken (D)help estimate 148 Passage 2 National Population Census Every ten years there is a national census to count the number of people.The Census Office asks every household to answer questions on a census form.The census counts people by the kind of housing they live in, the country in which they were born, and the kind of job they do and how they travel to work.Census results are used by a great many people and are available to everyone in many ways. For example, in order to work out present and future needs we must know how people are housed now, and the sizes and ages of their families.For hospitals, schools and other local services, the size of annual grants made by the Government to these services depends largely on the numbers and needs of people in the area. Many of the figures come from the census.In order to work out future spending for pensions, we need to know people's ages, how many are men and how many are women, whether they are single or married, and the size of the family.The census shows how many people have moved from one area to another and how the local workforce is changing.This information is used when factories, offices, shops, public transport and places for leisure are being planned.The census is taken in order to provide figures about the nation as a whole.It does not give information about any named person, family or household.Names and addresses are needed to take the census accurately, but they are not fed into the computer.After the census, the forms are locked away and will not be released to anyone outside the Census Office for 100 years.The answers you give on your census form will be treated secretly.No one outside the Census Office will see your completed form — but if you refuse to complete your form properly, you may be taken to court and the form could be produced as evidence.Everyone working on the census is required to keep it secret and can be prosecuted if he or she improperly reveals information. census [ sens s] n. 人口普查 figure [ fiɡ ] n. 數字,數目 pension [ pen n] n. 退休金,養老金 release [ri li s] v. 公開;發行 prosecute [ pr sikju t] v. 對(某人)起訴 Unit 12 Information Technology 149 Task 2 Directions : Choose the best answer. 1. It is necessary to know what sort of housing conditions people have in order to plan .